The Ominous Story of Syria\'s Climate Refugees

Farmers who have escaped the battle-torn republic explain how drouth and regimen abuse \n\nA Syrian man comforts his wife after a dangerous sea crossing of tumefy-nigh 16-kilometer from Turkey to the Greek island of Lesbos in an overcrowded raft. Many refugees are overwhelmed with comfort upon safely reaching the European coast.\nPhotograph by magic trick Wendle\nKemal Ali ran a successful well- cockging traffic for farmers in northern Syria for 30 years. He had foreverything he required for the job: a glowering driver to pound holler into the ground, a battered barely reliable truck to tamp down his machinery, a willing clustering of young men to do the grunt work. More than that, he had a sharp adept of where to shaft as well as trusted contacts in local government on whom he could count to life the some other way if he bent the rules. whence things changed. In the winter of 20062007, the peeing give in began sinking like neer before.\nAli had a problem. Before the drouth I would have to dig 60 or 70 meters to check water system, he recalls. Then I had to dig one C to 200 meters. Then, when the drought come to very strongly, I had to dig 500 meters. The deepest I ever had to dig was 700 meters. The water unplowed dropping and dropping. From that winter with 2010, Syria suffered its most devastating drought on record. Alis line of products disappeared. He tried to find work but could not. neighborly uprisings in the country began to escalate. He was almost killed by crossfire. forthwith Ali sits in a wheelchair at a camping area for hurt and ill refugees on the Greek island of Lesbos.\n \nKemal Ali, 54 and injured, rests at the Pikpa refugee camp in Lesbos. He lived out-of-door the destroyed city of Kobani in Syria and dug wells for farmers until the water disappeared because of drought and overuse. Photograph by John Wendle\n \nClimatologists say Syria is a grim preview of what could be in store for the bigger Middle East, the Mediterranean and other parts of the world. The drought, they maintain, was exacerbated by temper change. The Fertile Crescentthe birthplace of agriculture some 12,000 years agois drying out. Syrias drought has destroyed crops, killed livestock and displaced as many as 1.5 cardinal Syrian farmers. In the process, it stirred off the social fervor that burst into civil war, gibe to a study print in March in Proceedings of the National honorary society of Sciences USA. A dozen farmers and former(prenominal) business owners like Ali with whom I recently spoke at camps for Syrian refugees say thats exactly what happened.\nThe camp where I meet Ali in November, called Pikpa, is a gateway to Europe for safety seekers who survive the perilous sea crossing from Turkey. He and his family, on with thousands of other fugitives from Syrias devastated farmlands, appoint what threatens to become a general crush of refugees from countries where unstable and inhibitory governments collapse under wring from a toxic merge of climate change, unsustainable farming practices and water mismanagement.If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:

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