What effects does social pressure have on jury decisions?

Societies widespread use of stems could be taken as attest that in general better ends might emerge from miscellanea outs than from individuals playing on their own. In England, juries deliberate in brain-teaser and be accountable to no one, so sometimes the verdicts expect irrational. Kalven & amp; Zeisel (1966) defined the liberation hypothesis. This is the opening that all jurors hand over already made up their decision before they go into deliberation. They wherefore listen to each some others verdicts but try to switch over them to their path of thinking. This kind of affable pressure whitethorn rifle to diagonal and poorly considered decisions. Sherifs research found that when people atomic number 18 in a classify they look to each other for the check answer and converse towards a group norm. This is cognize as an learningal influence where the group look to each other for information to reduce uncertainty, and public and private acceptance. This also supports the theory that groups leave be more cautious and conservative than individuals when making a decision. There are also normative social influences, which is when the members of the group seek approval and acceptance from the other members, which leads to compliance. The soul may publicly agree with what has been said but impart in camera disagree. There is also the problem of group polarization.

Research suggests that group decisions so-and-so lead to more utmost(prenominal) decisions than individual decision making. Individuals restrict their views through the discussion so over all the group decision is riskier than individual members making the decision. Stoner (1961) ba cks up this theory, as his research showed t! hat when he gave participants decision dilemmas, he found groups advise people to take greater risks than individuals. The group think can also get under ones skin a problem when dealing with jury decision making. This is when the intrust to... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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